2015-08-11 17 views
5

Jestem nowy w rozwoju Androida. To, czego chcę, to przeszukanie mojego widoku list za pomocą widżetu widoku czynnościowego actionbar. Jak mogę zaimplementować funkcję wyszukiwania. Brakuje mi funkcji wyszukiwania. Widziałem niektóre funkcje wyszukiwania, ale opiera się on na editText. Proszę pomóż.Android Actionbar Wyszukaj z listview

Oto mój kod:

menu.xml

<item android:id="@+id/menu_search" 
      android:title="@string/menu_search" 
      android:icon="@android:drawable/ic_menu_search" 
      android:showAsAction="ifRoom|collapseActionView" 
      android:actionViewClass="android.widget.SearchView" /> 

W moim manifest.xml

<activity 
      android:name=".MainActivity" 
      <intent-filter> 
       <action android:name="android.intent.action.SEARCH" /> 
      </intent-filter> 
      <meta-data 
       android:name="android.app.searchable" 
       android:resource="@xml/searchable"> 
      </meta-data> 
     </activity> 

na moim MainActivity.java

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
      super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
      setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 

       this.lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView); 

       this.databaseAccess = DatabaseAccess.getInstance(getApplicationContext()); 
       this.persons= getPersonList(); 

       Adapter adapter = new Adapter(this, persons); 
       this.lv.setAdapter(adapter); 
} 
    public List<Person> getPersonList(){ 
      databaseAccess.open(); 
      List<Person> person= databaseAccess.getPersons(); 
      databaseAccess.close(); 
      return person; 
     } 

private class Adapter extends ArrayAdapter<Person> { 

     public Adapter(Context context, List<Person> objects) { 
      super(context, 0, objects); 
     } 

     @Override 
     public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { 
      if (convertView == null) { 
       convertView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.persons, parent, false); 
      } 

      TextView id = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.id); 
      TextView name= (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.name); 
      TextView lastname = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.latname); 

      Person p = persons.get(position); 
      id.setText(p.getId()); 
      name.setText(p.getName()); 
      lastname.setText(p.getLastName()); 

      return convertView; 
     } 

Odpowiedz

3

Musisz wdrożyć interfejs Filterable w adapterze.

Następnie nadmuchać menu:

@Override 
    public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) { 
    MenuItem searchMenuItem = menu.findItem(R.id.menu_search); 
    if (searchMenuItem == null) { 
     return; 
    } 

    searchView = (SearchView) searchMenuItem.getActionView(); 
    if (searchView != null) { 
     searchView.setQueryHint(getString(R.string.search_hint)); 
     searchView.setMaxWidth(2129960); // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/18063103/searchview-in-optionsmenu-not-full-width 
     searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(new SearchView.OnQueryTextListener() { 
      @Override 
      public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String s) { 
       return false; 
      } 

      @Override 
      public boolean onQueryTextChange(String s) { 
       SearchFragment.this.onQueryTextChange(s); 
       return false; 
      } 
     }); 
    } 
} 

a następnie określ metodę, która obsłużyła zdarzenie change tekst kwerendy, coś jak:

void onQueryTextChange(String query) { 
    searchAdapter.getFilter().filter(query); 
} 

Znajdź więcej informacji here

0

spróbować tej próbki. Sample search widget

+0

kod działa, ale kiedy wdrożony na moim kodu, wyniki wyszukiwania nie są wyświetlanie onTextChange() i onTextQuery(). Zwraca puste – Jah

1

masz używać modelu, listview i customadapter z filtrowaniem dla tego. Stworzyłem do tego demo, załóżmy, że masz model o nazwie Produkt i wyświetlasz jego zawartość w niestandardowym widoku listy, gdzie nazwa, cena są wyświetlane w widoku tekstowym. Mam na myśli w niestandardowym wierszu z dwoma widokami tekstowymi.i chcesz filtrować lista przez jednego dziedzinie obyczaju row.here mam filtrowanej z „name”

kod źródłowy

// to jest model

public class Product { 

    public String name; 
    public Integer price; 
    public Product(String name, Integer price) { 
     super(); 
     this.name = name; 
     this.price = price; 
    } 
    public String getName() { 
     return name; 
    } 
    public void setName(String name) { 
     this.name = name; 
    } 
    public Integer getPrice() { 
     return price; 
    } 
    public void setPrice(Integer price) { 
     this.price = price; 
    } 

} 

// to jest Twoja aktywność w zwyczaju adapter i widok listy

public class MainActivity extends Activity{ 
private LinearLayout llContainer; 
private EditText etSearch; 
private ListView lvProducts; 

private ArrayList<Product> mProductArrayList = new ArrayList<Product>(); 
private MyAdapter adapter1; 


@Override 
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 


    initialize(); 



    // Add Text Change Listener to EditText 
    etSearch.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() { 

     @Override 
     public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) { 
      // Call back the Adapter with current character to Filter 
      adapter1.getFilter().filter(s.toString()); 
     } 

     @Override 
     public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,int after) { 
     } 

     @Override 
     public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) { 
     } 
    }); 
} 

private void initialize() { 
    etSearch = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.etSearch); 
    lvProducts = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.lvOS); 
} 

@Override 
protected void onResume() { 
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub 
    super.onResume(); 

    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("a", 100)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("b", 200)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("c", 300)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("d", 400)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("e", 500)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("f", 600)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("g", 700)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("h", 800)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("i", 900)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("j", 1000)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("k", 1100)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("l", 1200)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("m", 1000)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("n", 1300)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("o", 1400)); 
    mProductArrayList.add(new Product("p", 1500)); 


    adapter1 = new MyAdapter(MainActivity.this, mProductArrayList); 
    lvProducts.setAdapter(adapter1); 
} 


// Adapter Class    
public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter implements Filterable { 

    private ArrayList<Product> mOriginalValues; // Original Values 
    private ArrayList<Product> mDisplayedValues; // Values to be displayed 
    LayoutInflater inflater; 

    public MyAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Product> mProductArrayList) { 
     this.mOriginalValues = mProductArrayList; 
     this.mDisplayedValues = mProductArrayList; 
     inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public int getCount() { 
     return mDisplayedValues.size(); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public Object getItem(int position) { 
     return position; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public long getItemId(int position) { 
     return position; 
    } 

    private class ViewHolder { 
     LinearLayout llContainer; 
     TextView tvName,tvPrice; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { 

     ViewHolder holder = null; 

     if (convertView == null) { 

      holder = new ViewHolder(); 
      convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.row, null); 
      holder.llContainer = (LinearLayout)convertView.findViewById(R.id.llContainer); 
      holder.tvName = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvName); 
      holder.tvPrice = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.tvPrice); 
      convertView.setTag(holder); 
     } else { 
      holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag(); 
     } 
     holder.tvName.setText(mDisplayedValues.get(position).name); 
     holder.tvPrice.setText(mDisplayedValues.get(position).price+""); 

     holder.llContainer.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { 

      public void onClick(View v) { 

       Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, mDisplayedValues.get(position).name, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
      } 
     }); 

     return convertView; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public Filter getFilter() { 
     Filter filter = new Filter() { 

      @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") 
      @Override 
      protected void publishResults(CharSequence constraint,FilterResults results) { 

       mDisplayedValues = (ArrayList<Product>) results.values; // has the filtered values 
       notifyDataSetChanged(); // notifies the data with new filtered values 
      } 

      @Override 
      protected FilterResults performFiltering(CharSequence constraint) { 
       FilterResults results = new FilterResults();  // Holds the results of a filtering operation in values 
       ArrayList<Product> FilteredArrList = new ArrayList<Product>(); 

       if (mOriginalValues == null) { 
        mOriginalValues = new ArrayList<Product>(mDisplayedValues); // saves the original data in mOriginalValues 
       } 

       /******** 
       * 
       * If constraint(CharSequence that is received) is null returns the mOriginalValues(Original) values 
       * else does the Filtering and returns FilteredArrList(Filtered) 
       * 
       ********/ 
       if (constraint == null || constraint.length() == 0) { 

        // set the Original result to return 
        results.count = mOriginalValues.size(); 
        results.values = mOriginalValues; 
       } else { 
        constraint = constraint.toString().toLowerCase(); 
        for (int i = 0; i < mOriginalValues.size(); i++) { 
         String data = mOriginalValues.get(i).name; 
         if (data.toLowerCase().startsWith(constraint.toString())) { 
          FilteredArrList.add(new Product(mOriginalValues.get(i).name,mOriginalValues.get(i).price)); 
         } 
        } 
        // set the Filtered result to return 
         results.count = FilteredArrList.size(); 
         results.values = FilteredArrList; 
        } 
        return results; 
       } 
      }; 
      return filter; 
     } 
    } 
} 

// jest to Twoja activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
    android:orientation="vertical" > 

    <EditText 
     android:id="@+id/etSearch" 
     android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> 

    <ListView 
     android:id="@+id/lvProducts" 
     android:layout_width="fill_parent" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"></ListView>  

</LinearLayout> 

// jest to Twoja row.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:id="@+id/llContainer" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    android:orientation="horizontal" > 

    <TextView 
     android:id="@+id/tvName" 
     android:layout_width="0dp" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:singleLine="true" 
     android:layout_weight="1"/> 

    <TextView 
     android:id="@+id/tvPrice" 
     android:layout_width="0dp" 
     android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
     android:singleLine="true" 
     android:layout_weight="1"/> 

</LinearLayout>