Oto ulepszona wersja mojego kodu z drugiego postu, do którego linkowałem powyżej, który dodatkowo mapuje obiekty asynchroniczne WinRT do F # Async<_>
, co sprawia, że praca z niektórymi typami jest o wiele przyjemniejsza.
open System.Reflection
type Asyncifier() =
static let winrtExts = System.Type.GetType("System.WindowsRuntimeSystemExtensions, System.Runtime.WindowsRuntime, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089")
static let asTask = winrtExts.GetMethods() |> Seq.find(fun m -> m.Name = "AsTask" && m.IsGenericMethodDefinition && m.GetGenericArguments().Length = 1 && m.ReturnType.IsGenericType)
static member FromTask<'t,'u>(t:System.Threading.Tasks.Task<'t>) =
async {
let! t = Async.AwaitTask t
return box t :?> 'u
}
static member FromIAsyncObjThrough<'t>(argTy, o) : Async<'t> =
typeof<Asyncifier>.GetMethod("FromTask").MakeGenericMethod(argTy, typeof<'t>).Invoke(null, [| asTask.MakeGenericMethod(argTy).Invoke(null, [|o|]) |]) :?> _
let getWindowsType (name:string) =
let ns = let parts = name.Split('.') in parts.[0] + "." + parts.[1]
System.Type.GetType(sprintf "%s, %s, Version=255.255.255.255, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null, ContentType=WindowsRuntime" name ns)
let IAsyncOperation = getWindowsType "Windows.Foundation.IAsyncOperation`1"
let (?) (o:obj) s : 'a =
let rec build ty args =
if Reflection.FSharpType.IsFunction ty then
let dom, rng = Reflection.FSharpType.GetFunctionElements ty
let mkArgs =
if dom = typeof<unit> then
if Reflection.FSharpType.IsFunction rng then failwith "Unit as non-final argument in curried definition?"
fun _ -> args
else
fun arg -> arg::args
Reflection.FSharpValue.MakeFunction(ty, fun o -> build rng (mkArgs o))
else
let rcvr,ty,flags =
match o with
| :? System.Type as ty -> null,ty,BindingFlags.Static
| _ -> o,o.GetType(),BindingFlags.Instance
let flags = flags ||| BindingFlags.Public
let meth =
if Reflection.FSharpType.IsFunction typeof<'a> then
query {
for m in ty.GetMethods(flags) do
where (m.Name = s)
where (m.GetParameters().Length = args.Length)
exactlyOne
}
else
ty.GetProperty(s, flags).GetGetMethod()
let result = meth.Invoke(rcvr, args |> List.toArray)
let resultTy =
let rec resultTy ty =
if Reflection.FSharpType.IsFunction ty then Reflection.FSharpType.GetFunctionElements ty |> snd |> resultTy
else ty
resultTy typeof<'a>
let (|GenericTypeInstance|_|) (genTy:System.Type) (ty:System.Type) =
if ty.IsGenericType && ty.GetGenericTypeDefinition() = genTy then Some (ty.GetGenericArguments())
else None
let asyncTy = typedefof<Async<_>>
match meth.ReturnType, resultTy with
| GenericTypeInstance IAsyncOperation [|winRtTy|], GenericTypeInstance asyncTy [|returnTy|] ->
// unwrap to F# async
typeof<Asyncifier>.GetMethod("FromIAsyncObjThrough").MakeGenericMethod(returnTy).Invoke(null, [|winRtTy; result|])
| _ -> result
build typeof<'a> [] :?> 'a
A oto jak można go użyć do zrobienia OCR:
let Language = getWindowsType @"Windows.Globalization.Language"
let OcrEngine = getWindowsType "Windows.Media.Ocr.OcrEngine"
let BitmapDecoder = getWindowsType "Windows.Graphics.Imaging.BitmapDecoder"
let StorageFile = getWindowsType "Windows.Storage.StorageFile"
let enUs = Language.GetConstructor([|typeof<string>|]).Invoke([|"en-US"|])
let engine : obj = OcrEngine?TryCreateFromLanguage enUs
let getTextAsync (path:string) : Async<string> = async {
let! file = StorageFile?GetFileFromPathAsync path
let! stream = file?OpenReadAsync()
let! decoder = BitmapDecoder?CreateAsync stream
let! bitmap = decoder?GetSoftwareBitmapAsync()
let! result = engine?RecognizeAsync bitmap
return result?Text
}
„ponieważ biblioteka chcę użyć jest dostępna tylko z poziomu aplikacji UWP” => musi być pierwszy na świecie:) – Bart
@Bart Windows.Media.Ocr (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/windows.media.ocr) jest takim pierwszym światem według mojego zrozumienia - "Biblioteka działa tylko z aplikacjami Windows Phone i Windows Store, co stanowi silne ograniczenie. " @ http://blog.a9t9.com/2015/09/ocr-api.html – bugfoot
There's a Cloud API do użycia zamiast: https://ocr.space/OCRAPI – Bart